ground

美 [ɡraʊnd]
英 [ɡraʊnd]
  • n.地面;土;土地;土壤
  • v.触海底;使停飞;阻止…起飞;罚(儿童)不准出去玩
  • adj.磨细的;剁碎的
  • 网络接地;地线;场地
复数:grounds  现在分词:grounding  过去式:grounded  
GROUND
n.
地面surface of earth
1.
[u]
地;地面the solid surface of the earth
I found her lying on the ground .
我发现她躺在地上。
He lost his balance and fell to the ground .
他失去平衡摔倒在地上。
2 metres above/below ground
地上╱地下 2 米
Most of the monkeys' food is found at ground level .
猴子的食物大多可在地面找到。
ground forces(= soldiers that fight on land, not in the air or at sea)
地面部队
Houses and a luxury tourist hotel were burned to the ground(= completely destroyed, so that there is nothing left) .
多间房屋和一家豪华旅游宾馆被大火焚烧殆尽。
土壤soil
2.
[u]
土;土地;土壤soil on the surface of the earth
fertile ground for planting crops
种植农作物的肥沃土壤
场地area of land
3.
[u]
开阔地;空旷地an area of open land
The kids were playing on waste ground behind the school.
孩子们在学校后面的荒地上玩耍。
4.
[c]
(特定用途的)场地an area of land that is used for a particular purpose, activity or sport
a football/recreation/sports, etc. ground
足球场、娱乐场地、运动场等
ancient burial grounds
古代墓地
5.
[pl]
(某种用途的)地域,水域a large area of land or sea that is used for a particular purpose
fishing grounds
渔场
feeding grounds for birds
禽类饲养场
花园gardens
6.
[pl]
(大建筑物周围的)场地,庭院,花园the land or gardens around a large building
the hospital grounds
医院的院子
知识╱思想领域area of knowledge/ideas
7.
[u]
(兴趣、知识或思想的)范围,领域an area of interest, knowledge or ideas
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.
他在简短的谈话中涵盖了许多领域。
We had to go over the same ground(= talk about the same things again) in class the next day.
我们得在第二天的课上继续讨论同样的话题。
You're on dangerous ground(= talking about ideas that are likely to offend sb or make people angry) if you criticize his family.
你要是批评他的家人可就惹麻烦了。
I thought I was on safe ground(= talking about a suitable subject) discussing music with her.
我以为与她一起讨论音乐是稳妥的。
He was back on familiar ground , dealing with the customers.
他又干起了与顾客打交道的老本行。
They are fighting the Conservatives on their own ground .
他们以保守党人自己的逻辑在和他们斗争。
充分的理由good reason
8.
[c][usupl]
~ for sth/for doing sth
充分的理由;根据a good or true reason for saying, doing or believing sth
You have no grounds for complaint.
你没有理由抱怨。
What were his grounds for wanting a divorce?
他要离婚的理由是什么?
The case was dismissed on the grounds that there was not enough evidence.
此案因缺乏足够的证据被驳回。
He retired from the job on health grounds .
他因健康原因退职。
Employers cannot discriminate on grounds of age.
雇主不得有年龄歧视。
液体in liquid
9.
[pl]
渣滓;沉淀物the small pieces of solid matter in a liquid that have fallen to the bottom
coffee grounds
咖啡渣子
电线electrical wire
10.
[c][ususing]
(接)地线a wire that connects an electric circuit with the ground and makes it safe
背景background
11.
[c]
(绘画或印刷的)背景,底子a background that a design is painted or printed on
pink roses on a white ground
白底粉红玫瑰
IDM
cut the ground from under sbs feet
挖某人的墙脚;破坏某人的计划;拆某人的台to suddenly spoil sb's idea or plan by doing sth to stop them from continuing with it
The police car was gaining ground on the suspects.
警车渐渐逼近犯罪嫌疑人。
They needed to make up ground on their competitors.
他们必须穷追猛赶竞争对手。
gain/make up ground (on sb/sth)
逼近(正在向前的人或物)to gradually get closer to sb/sth that is moving or making progress in an activity
The police car was gaining ground on the suspects.
警车渐渐逼近犯罪嫌疑人。
They needed to make up ground on their competitors.
他们必须穷追猛赶竞争对手。
Without more money, the movie is unlikely to get off the ground.
没有更多的资金,这部影片难以顺利开拍。
to get a new company off the ground
使新公司顺利开张
get (sth) off the ground
(使)顺利开始,开始发生to start happening successfully; to make sth start happening successfully
Without more money, the movie is unlikely to get off the ground.
没有更多的资金,这部影片难以顺利开拍。
to get a new company off the ground
使新公司顺利开张
They are not prepared to give ground on tax cuts.
他们不打算在减税方面让步。
The Conservatives lost a lot of ground to the Liberal Democrats at the election.
在选举中保守党大大失利于自由民主党。
give/lose ground (to sb/sth)
退让;让步;失利to allow sb to have an advantage; to lose an advantage for yourself
They are not prepared to give ground on tax cuts.
他们不打算在减税方面让步。
The Conservatives lost a lot of ground to the Liberal Democrats at the election.
在选举中保守党大大失利于自由民主党。
go to ground
躲藏起来;潜伏下来to hide, especially to escape sb who is chasing you
Don't let him persuade you─stand your ground.
别听他的,坚持自己的主张吧。
It is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.
面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。
hold/stand your ground
坚持主张;坚持意图;坚持立场;不让步to continue with your opinions or intentions when sb is opposing you and wants you to change
Don't let him persuade you─stand your ground.
别听他的,坚持自己的主张吧。
坚守阵地;不撤退;不退却to face a situation and refuse to run away
It is not easy to hold your ground in front of someone with a gun.
面对持枪者而不退缩并不容易。
On the ground, there are hopes that the fighting will soon stop.
战火中的人都希望战斗尽快结束。
There's a lot of support for the policy on the ground.
很多在场的人支持这一政策。
on the ground
当场;在现场;(尤指)处于战火中in the place where sth is happening and among the people who are in the situation, especially a war
On the ground, there are hopes that the fighting will soon stop.
战火中的人都希望战斗尽快结束。
There's a lot of support for the policy on the ground.
很多在场的人支持这一政策。
run/drive/work yourself into the ground
把自己弄得精疲力竭;把自己累垮to work so hard that you become extremely tired
run sb/sth into the ground
耗尽某物;过度使用某物;使某人精疲力竭to use sth so much that it is broken; to make sb work so hard that they are no longer able to work
Customers are thin on the ground at this time of year.
一年里这个时节顾客很少。
thick/thin on the ground
为数众多(或不多);数目巨大(或微小);众多(或稀少)if people or things arethick/thin on the ground , there are a lot/not many of them in a place
Customers are thin on the ground at this time of year.
一年里这个时节顾客很少。
v.
— see also
grounded
,
grounding
boat
1.
[t][i]
~ (sth)
(使)搁浅,触海底when a boatgrounds or sthgrounds it, it touches the bottom of the sea and is unable to move
The fishing boat had been grounded on rocks off the coast of Cornwall.
渔船在康沃尔海岸外礁石上搁浅了。
飞行器aircraft
2.
[t][oftpass]
~ sth
使停飞;阻止…起飞to prevent an aircraft from taking off
The balloon was grounded by strong winds.
热气球因强风停飞。
All planes out of Heathrow have been grounded by the strikes.
所有由希思罗机场起飞的飞机均因罢工而停飞。
孩子child
3.
[t][usupass]
~ sb
罚(儿童)不准出去玩to punish a child or young person by not allowing them to go out with their friends for a period of time
You're grounded for a week!
罚你一周不准出门!
electricity
4.
[t][usupass]
~ sth
把(电线)接地to make electrical equipment safe by connecting it to the ground with a wire
adj.
— see also
hamburger
1.
[obn]
磨细的;剁碎的cut, chopped or crushed into very small pieces or powder
ground coffee
咖啡粉
ground pork
猪肉糜

例句

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